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MAJOR INSTITUTES FOR DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN INDIA| GS ARTICLES

Science and Technology have always been an integral part of Indian culture.  India is one of the top-ranking countries in the field of basic research. Indian Science has come to be regarded as one of the most powerful instruments of growth and development, especially in the emerging scenario and competitive economy. The Indian Renaissance, which […]

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INDIA’S NUCLEAR DOCTRINE| GS ARTICLES

Syllabus Section: International Relations/ Paper II               A nuclear doctrine is a set of principles that guides a nuclear weapon state regarding how to administer the nuclear weapons during the war and peace time. India’s nuclear doctrine is based on the principle of credible minimum deterrence with No first use policy. India is following

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POVERTY ESTIMATION COMMITTEES IN POST INDEPENDENT INDIA| GS ARTICLES

Syllabus Section:  Economy 1. Planning Commission Expert Group (1962): • Planning Commission Expert Group (1962), working group constituted by the Planning Commission formulated the separate poverty lines for rural and urban areas (₹20 and ₹25 per capita per year respectively). 2. VM Dandekar and N Rath committee (1971) : • The committee made the first

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INDIGENIZATION OF DEFENCE TECHNOLOGY| GS ARTICLES

Syllabus Section: Science and Technology/ GS Paper III   A government bears ultimate responsibility for a country’s security. Its ability to equip its armed forces using its own industrial and technological capabilities is of great importance, A successful defence industry provides strategic leverage with other countries, including as a potential supplier to neighbors who may

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PUBLIC PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP MODELS (PPP MODELS)| GS ARTICLES

Syllabus Section: Economy/ GS Paper III   1. BOT model:         A build-operate-transfer (BOT) contract is a model used to finance large projects, typically infrastructure projects developed through public-private partnerships. The BOT scheme refers to the initial concession by a public entity such as a local government to a private firm to both build and operate the project

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BIO REMEDIATION| GS ARTICLES

Syllabus Section: Environment and Ecology   BIO REMEDIATION: Bioremediation can be defined as the methodology to remove or neutralize the waste and toxic substances in the environment with the help of microorganism and plants. In other words, it is the process to detoxify the pollution from the environment with the help of microorganisms, plants, or

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INDIAN PUPPETRY| GS ARTICLES

Syllabus Section:  History – Art & Culture/ GS Paper I   Puppetry Puppetry is one of the ancient forms of entertainment. The suggestive element of a puppet being controlled by a master makes it a captivating experience, while the low cost of animation and production of a performance makes it popular among freelance artists. The form gives unrestricted freedom

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