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<li style=”margin-left:8px”><span style=”font-size:11pt”><span style=”line-height:150%”><span style=”font-family:Calibri,sans-serif”><strong><span style=”font-size:10.0pt”><span style=”background:white”><span style=”line-height:150%”><span style=”font-family:"Georgia","serif"”><span style=”color:#1a1a1a”>Risorgimento</span></span></span></span></span></strong><span style=”font-size:10.0pt”><span style=”background:white”><span style=”line-height:150%”><span style=”font-family:"Georgia","serif"”><span style=”color:#1a1a1a”>, also known as UNIFICATION OF ITALY 19th-century movement .</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></li>
<li style=”margin-left:8px”><span style=”font-size:11pt”><span style=”line-height:150%”><span style=”font-family:Calibri,sans-serif”><span style=”font-size:10.0pt”><span style=”background:white”><span style=”line-height:150%”><span style=”font-family:"Georgia","serif"”><span style=”color:#1a1a1a”>It led to establishment of the Kingdom of Italy in 1861.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></li>
<li style=”margin-left:8px”><span style=”font-size:11pt”><span style=”line-height:150%”><span style=”font-family:Calibri,sans-serif”><span style=”font-size:10.0pt”><span style=”background:white”><span style=”line-height:150%”><span style=”font-family:"Georgia","serif"”><span style=”color:#1a1a1a”> The Risorgimento was an ideological and literary movement that helped to arouse the national </span></span></span></span></span><span style=”font-size:10.0pt”><span style=”background:white”><span style=”line-height:150%”><span style=”font-family:"Georgia","serif"”>consciousness<span style=”color:#1a1a1a”> of the Italian people, and it led to a series of political events that freed the Italian states from foreign domination and united them politically. </span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></li>
<li style=”margin-bottom:13px; margin-left:8px”><span style=”font-size:11pt”><span style=”line-height:150%”><span style=”font-family:Calibri,sans-serif”><span style=”font-size:10.0pt”><span style=”background:white”><span style=”line-height:150%”><span style=”font-family:"Georgia","serif"”><span style=”color:#1a1a1a”>Although the Risorgimento has attained the status of a national </span></span></span></span></span><span style=”font-size:10.0pt”><span style=”background:white”><span style=”line-height:150%”><span style=”font-family:"Georgia","serif"”>myth<span style=”color:#1a1a1a”>, its essential meaning remains a controversial question. The classic interpretation sees the Risorgimento as the triumph of liberalism, but more recent views criticize it as an aristocratic and bourgeois revolution that failed to include the masses.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></li>
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